Probably AI artificial intelligence, best was shah jehan live, , 1) VINCENT VANGOH: DUTCH PAINTER, 2) BENJAMIN FRANKLIN: Benjamin Franklin (January 17, 1706 [O.S. January 6, 1705– April 17, 1790) DIED 85 YRS AGE, was an American polymath: a writer, scientist, inventor, statesman, diplomat, printer, publisher and political philosopher. Among the most influential intellectuals of his time, Franklin was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States; a drafter and signer of the Declaration of Independence; and the first postmaster general, 3) Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (6 March 1475 – 18 February 1564)DIED DIED 89 YRS AGE, known mononymously as Michelangelo,[1] was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect,[2] and poet of the High Renaissance. Born in the Republic of Florence, his work was inspired by models from classical antiquity and had a lasting influence on Western art. Michelangelo's creative abilities and mastery in a range of artistic arenas define him as an archetypal Renaissance man, along with his rival and elder contemporary, Leonardo da Vinci. Given the sheer volume of surviving correspondence, sketches, and reminiscences, Michelangelo is one of the best-documented artists of the 16th century. He was lauded by contemporary biographers as the most accomplished artist of his era, 4) Augusta Ada King, Countess of Lovelace (née Byron; 10 December 1815 – 27 November 1852) DIED 37 YRS AGE, also known as Ada Lovelace, was an English mathematician and writer chiefly known for her work on Charles Babbage's proposed mechanical general-purpose computer, the Analytical Engine. She was the first to recognize that the machine had applications beyond pure calculation 5) Nikola Tesla ( Serbian Cyrillic 10 July 1856 – 7 January 1943) DIED 87 YRS AGE was a Serbian-American[3] engineer, futurist, and inventor. He is known for his contributions to the design of the modern alternating current (AC) electricity supply system. 6) Amelia Mary Earhart born July 24, 1897; declared dead January 5, 1939) DIED 42 YRS AGE was an American aviation pioneer. On July 2, 1937, she disappeared over the Pacific Ocean while attempting to become the first female pilot to circumnavigate the world. During her life, Earhart embraced celebrity culture and women's rights, and since her disappearance has become a global cultural figure. She was the first female pilot to fly solo non-stop across the Atlantic Ocean and set many other records. She was one of the first aviators to promote commercial air travel, wrote best-selling books about her flying experiences, and was instrumental in the formation of The Ninety-Nines, an organization for female pilots. 7)Tutankhamun or Tutankhamen, (Ancient Egyptian: 1341 BC – c. 1323 BC), was an ancient Egyptian pharaoh who ruled c. 1332 – 1323 BC during the late Eighteenth Dynasty of ancient Egypt. Born Tutankhaten, he was likely a son of Akhenaten, thought to be the KV55 mummy. His mother was identified through DNA testing as The Younger Lady buried in KV35; she was a full sister of her husband. HARAMI 8)Johann Sebastian Bach (31 March [O.S. 21 March] 1685 – 28 July 1750) DIED 65 YRS AGE was a German composer and musician of the late Baroque period. He is known for his prolific output across a variety of instruments and forms, including the orchestral Brandenburg Concertos; solo instrumental works such as the cello suites and sonatas and partitas for solo violin; keyboard works such as the Goldberg Variations and The Well-Tempered Clavier; organ works such as the Schübler Chorales and the Toccata and Fugue in D minor; and choral works such as the St Matthew Passion and the Mass in B minor. Since the 19th-century Bach Revival, he has been widely regarded as one of the greatest composers in the history of Western music . 9) Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (28 August 1749 – 22 March 1832) DIED 83 YRS AGE, was a German polymath, who is widely regarded as the greatest and most influential writer in the German language. His work has had a profound and wide-ranging influence on Western literary, political, and philosophical thought from the late 18th century to the present day.] A poet, playwright, novelist, scientist, statesman, theatre director, and critic,[ his works include plays, poetry and aesthetic criticism, as well as treatises on botany, anatomy, and color. 10) QUEEN Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) DIED 80 YRS AGE was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until her death in 1901. Her reign of 63 years and 216 days—which was longer than those of any of her predecessors—constituted the Victorian era. It was a period of industrial, political, scientific, and military change within the United Kingdom, and was marked by a great expansion of the British Empire. In 1876, the British parliament voted to grant her the additional title of Empress of India. 11) Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus (born Gaius Octavius; 23 September 63 BC – 19 August AD 14) DIED 51 YRS AGE,, also known as Octavian (Latin: Octavianus), was the founder of the Roman Empire. He reigned as the first Roman emperor from 27 BC until his death in AD 14.[a] The reign of Augustus initiated an imperial cult, as well as an era of imperial peace (the Pax Romana or Pax Augusta) in which the Roman world was largely free of armed conflict. The Principate system of government was established during his reign and lasted until the Crisis of the Third Century. 12) Ramesses IIAncient Egyptian: Ancient Egyptian pronunciation:1303 BC – 1213 BC),commonly known as Ramesses the Great, was an Egyptian pharaoh. He was the third ruler of the Nineteenth Dynasty. Along with Thutmose III of the Eighteenth Dynasty, he is often regarded as the greatest, most celebrated, and most powerful pharaoh of the New Kingdom, which itself was the most powerful period of ancient Egypt. He is also widely considered one of ancient Egypt's most successful warrior pharaohs, conducting no fewer than 15 military campaigns, all resulting in victories, excluding the Battle of Kadesh, generally considered a stalemate. 13) Mirza Shahab-ud-Din Muhammad Khurram (5 January 1592 – 22 January 1666) DIED 74 YRS AGE,, commonly called Shah Jahan I (Persian pronunciation: ['King of the World'), also called Shah Jahan the Magnificent was Emperor of Hindustan from 1628 until his deposition in 1658. As the fifth Mughal emperor, his reign marked the zenith of Mughal architectural and cultural achievements
The third son of Jahangir (r. 1605–1627), Shah Jahan participated in the military campaigns against the Sisodia Rajputs of Mewar and the rebel Lodi nobles of the Deccan. After Jahangir's death in October 1627, Shah Jahan defeated his youngest brother Shahryar Mirza and crowned himself emperor in the Agra Fort. In addition to Shahryar, Shah Jahan executed most of his rival claimants to the throne. He commissioned many monuments, including the Red Fort, Shah Jahan Mosque and the Taj Mahal, where his favorite consort Mumtaz Mahal is entombed. In foreign affairs, Shah Jahan presided over the aggressive campaigns against the Deccan sultanates, the conflicts with the Portuguese, and the wars with the Safavids. He also suppressed several local rebellions and dealt with the devastating Deccan famine of 1630–32.
In September 1657, Shah Jahan was ailing and appointed his eldest son Dara Shikoh as his successor. This nomination led to a succession crisis among his three sons, among whom Shah Jahan's third son Aurangzeb (r. 1658–1707) DIED 49 YRS AGE emerged victorious and became the sixth emperor, executing all of his surviving brothers, including Crown Prince Dara Shikoh. After Shah Jahan recovered from his illness in July 1658, Aurangzeb imprisoned him in Agra Fort from July 1658 until his death in January 1666. He was laid to rest next to his wife in the Taj Mahal. His reign is known for doing away with the liberal policies initiated by his grandfather Akbar. *During Shah Jahan's time, Islamic revivalist movements like the Naqshbandi began to shape Mughal policies 14) Pythagoras of Samos(Ancient Greek: 570 – c. 495 BC) was an ancient Ionian Greek philosopher, polymath, and the eponymous founder of Pythagoreanism. His political and religious teachings were well known in Magna Graecia and influenced the philosophies of Plato, Aristotle, and, through them, the West in general. Knowledge of his life is clouded by legend; modern scholars disagree regarding Pythagoras's education and influences, but they do agree that, around 530 BC, he travelled to Croton in southern Italy, where he founded a school in which initiates were sworn to secrecy and lived a communal, ascetic lifestyle. 15) Aristotle (Attic Greek: 384–322 BC was an Ancient Greek philosopher and polymath. His writings cover a broad range of subjects spanning the natural sciences, philosophy, linguistics, economics, politics, psychology, and the arts. As the founder of the Peripatetic school of philosophy in the Lyceum in Athens, he began the wider Aristotelian tradition that followed, which set the groundwork for the development of modern science. 16) ALEXANDER THE GREAT OR Alexander III of Macedon (Ancient Greek: Ἀλέξανδρος, romanized: Aléxandros; 20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), most commonly known as Alexander the Great, was a king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon. He succeeded his father Philip II to the throne in 336 BC at the age of 20 and spent most of his ruling years conducting a lengthy military campaign throughout Western Asia, Central Asia, parts of South Asia, and Egypt. By the age of 30, he had created one of the largest empires in history, stretching from Greece to northwestern India. He was undefeated in battle and is widely considered to be one of history's greatest and most successful military commanders 17) SALAHUDDIN AYUBI OR Salah ad-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub[a] (c. 1137 – 4 March 1193) DIED 66 YRS AGE, commonly known as Saladin was the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty. Hailing from a Kurdish family, he was the first sultan of both Egypt and Syria. An important figure of the Third Crusade, he spearheaded the Muslim military effort against the Crusader states in the Levant. At the height of his power, the Ayyubid realm spanned Egypt, Syria, Upper Mesopotamia, the Hejaz, Yemen, and Nubia.*Under Saladin's command, the Ayyubid army defeated the Crusaders at the decisive Battle of Hattin in 1187, capturing Jerusalem and re-establishing Muslim military dominance in the Levant. Although the Crusaders' Kingdom of Jerusalem persisted until the late 13th century, the defeat in 1187 marked a turning point in the Christian military effort against Muslim powers in the region. Saladin died in Damascus in 1193, having given away much of his personal wealth to his subjects; he is buried in a mausoleum adjacent to the Umayyad Mosque*. Alongside his significance to Muslim culture, Saladin is revered prominently in Kurdish, Turkic, and Arab culture. He has frequently been described as the most famous Kurdish figure in history. 18) *☺List of Muslim military leaders
1) RASOOLULLAH PEACE BE UPON HIM, SUBHANALLAH Muhammad (Arabic: مُحَمَّد, pronounced [muˈħammad];c. 570 CE – 8 June 632 CE) DIED 62 YRS OF AGE was the Islamic prophet and a political leader. He led the muslims against the tribes of Arabia. Most of Arabia was annexed in his lifetime *in a series of coordinated campaigns. The most notable battles were Battle of Badr, Battle of Uhud, Battle of the trench, and Conquest of Mecca.
2) Ali Ibn Abi Talib (Arabic: عَلِيّ ٱبْن أَبِي طَالِب, ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib; 13 September 601 – 29 January 661) DIED 60 YRS OF AGE, was nicknamed Haidar ('fierce lion') and Asadullah. He was a cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad. Ali was a successor of Muhammed (Fourth Rashidun caliph. He is traditionally considered to be one of the greatest and one of the most valiant Muslim warriors. He took part in almost all the battles fought by the nascent Muslim community. His contributions in the Battle of Khyber and the Battle of Badr are very well known.
3) Hamza ibn Abdul-Muttalib (568-625) DIED 57 YRS OF AGE was a foster brother, companion and paternal uncle of Muhammad. He was killed in the Battle of Uhud on 22 March 625 (3 Shawwal 3 hijri). His kunyas were "Abū ʿUmārah"[3]: 2 (أَبُو عُمَارَةَ) and "Abū Yaʿlā"[3]: 3 (أَبُو يَعْلَىٰ). He had the by-names Asad Allāh[3]: 2 (أَسَد ٱللَّٰه, "Lion of God") and Asad al-Jannah (أَسَد ٱلْجَنَّة, "Lion of Heaven"), and Muhammad gave him the posthumous title Sayyid ash-Shuhadāʾ (Arabic: سَيِّد ٱلشُّهَدَاء, lit. 'Chief of the Martyrs').
4) Zayd ibn Harithah. 581-629 CE DIED 48 YRS AGE. He was the adopted son of Muhammad and was known as The most beloved of the prophet. And he is the only companion whose name is mentioned in the holy Qur'an (33:37). He was appointed as a military commander seven times by the prophet Muhammad. Aisha reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, never dispatched Zayd ibn Harithah with an army but he appointed him commander over them. If he had lived after the Prophet, he would have appointed him as the Caliph. He was killed in the battle of Mu'tah as the first commander.
5) Hassan ibn Ali (Arabic:حسن ابن علی ), also known as 'Sebt e rasool' (grandson of Muhammadؐ). Hassan resembled Muhammad by his beauty and Ali in his bravery. Historical accounts prove his bravery in Battle of Siffin, Battle of the Camel and Battle of Nahrawan where he fought along with his father Ali and brothers Hussain and Abbas. 6)
Hussain ibn Ali (Arabic: حُسین ابن علی ), was the son of Ali and grandson of Muhammad. His courage on the day of Ashura against an army of 40 thousand where he stood alone proves his bravery and courage. He killed a total of 4,000 people in his attacks in the Battle of Karbala.
7) Omar ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb (Arabic: عمر بن خطاب, romanized: ʿUmar bin Khaṭṭāb, DIED 61 YRS AGE also spelled Omar, c. 582/583 – 644) was the second Rashidun caliph, ruling from August 634 until his assassination in 644. He succeeded Abu Bakr (r. 632–634) as the second caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate on 23 August 634. Umar was a senior companion and father-in-law of Muhammad. He was also an expert Muslim jurist known for his pious and just nature, which earned him the epithet Al-Fārūq ("the one who distinguishes (between right and wrong)").
8) Usama bin zayd (615 – 680 CE) DIED 65 YRS AGE he also received the qualities of leadership like his father Zayd ibn Harithah. He was only eighteen when he was appointed as a commander of a huge army. He is the first youngest commander in Islamic history. Usama bin Zayd relates: That Muhammad used to take him (ie Usama) and Al-Hassan (in his lap) and say: "O Allah! Love them, as I love them".
Khalid ibn al-Walid: 592-642 (Arabic: خالد بن الوليد),DIED 50 YRS AGE also known as "The Sword of Allah" (a title bestowed upon him by Muhammad), was an Arab Muslim commander who was in the service of Muhammad and the caliphs Abu Bakr (r. 632–634) and Umar (r. 634–644). He played a leading role in the Ridda wars against rebel tribes in Arabia in 632–633 and the early Muslim conquests of Sasanian Iraq in 633–634 and Byzantine Syria in 634–638. Khalid ibn al-Walid was one of the few undefeated generals in history.
9) Abdallah ibn Sa'd, during his time as governor of Egypt (646 CE to 656 CE), Abdallah ibn Sa'd built a strong Arab navy. Under his leadership the Muslim navy won a number of victories including its first major naval battle against the Byzantine emperor Constans II at the Battle of the Masts in 654 CE.
19) Imran Khan STILL ALIVE, the great living legend of pakistan, extremely patriotic, savior of Pakistan, subhanallah a gift from Allahtallah.Honest pakistani musalman know all the details about him.
پیارے دوستو، دنیا کی تاریخ کے ان تمام مشہور لوگوں کو دیکھو، جنہوں نے زندگی میں غیر معمولی کام کیے، لیکن جیسا کہ اللہ کہتا ہے یہ دنیا عارضی ہے، ان کے بارے میں پڑھیں آج سب مر چکے ہیں۔ افسوسناک لیکن یہ حقیقت ہے کہ ایک دن ہمارے ساتھ بھی ایسا ہی ہوگا۔
piyare dosto, duniya ki taarekh ke an tamam mashahur logon ko dekho, janhon ne zandgi min ghair mamoli kam kiye, lican jisa kah ad kahata hay ya duniya aarzi hay, an ke bare min padhen aaj sab mar chuke hen. afsosanak lican ya haqeeqat hay kah ek dan hamare sath bhi esa hi hoga
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, 1) VINCENT VANGOH: DUTCH PAINTER, 2) BENJAMIN FRANKLIN: Benjamin Franklin (January 17, 1706 [O.S. January 6, 1705– April 17, 1790) DIED 85 YRS AGE, was an American polymath: a writer, scientist, inventor, statesman, diplomat, printer, publisher and political philosopher. Among the most influential intellectuals of his time, Franklin was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States; a drafter and signer of the Declaration of Independence; and the first postmaster general, 3) Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (6 March 1475 – 18 February 1564)DIED DIED 89 YRS AGE, known mononymously as Michelangelo,[1] was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect,[2] and poet of the High Renaissance. Born in the Republic of Florence, his work was inspired by models from classical antiquity and had a lasting influence on Western art. Michelangelo's creative abilities and mastery in a range of artistic arenas define him as an archetypal Renaissance man, along with his rival and elder contemporary, Leonardo da Vinci. Given the sheer volume of surviving correspondence, sketches, and reminiscences, Michelangelo is one of the best-documented artists of the 16th century. He was lauded by contemporary biographers as the most accomplished artist of his era, 4) Augusta Ada King, Countess of Lovelace (née Byron; 10 December 1815 – 27 November 1852) DIED 37 YRS AGE, also known as Ada Lovelace, was an English mathematician and writer chiefly known for her work on Charles Babbage's proposed mechanical general-purpose computer, the Analytical Engine. She was the first to recognize that the machine had applications beyond pure calculation 5) Nikola Tesla ( Serbian Cyrillic 10 July 1856 – 7 January 1943) DIED 87 YRS AGE was a Serbian-American[3] engineer, futurist, and inventor. He is known for his contributions to the design of the modern alternating current (AC) electricity supply system. 6) Amelia Mary Earhart born July 24, 1897; declared dead January 5, 1939) DIED 42 YRS AGE was an American aviation pioneer. On July 2, 1937, she disappeared over the Pacific Ocean while attempting to become the first female pilot to circumnavigate the world. During her life, Earhart embraced celebrity culture and women's rights, and since her disappearance has become a global cultural figure. She was the first female pilot to fly solo non-stop across the Atlantic Ocean and set many other records. She was one of the first aviators to promote commercial air travel, wrote best-selling books about her flying experiences, and was instrumental in the formation of The Ninety-Nines, an organization for female pilots. 7)Tutankhamun or Tutankhamen, (Ancient Egyptian: 1341 BC – c. 1323 BC), was an ancient Egyptian pharaoh who ruled c. 1332 – 1323 BC during the late Eighteenth Dynasty of ancient Egypt. Born Tutankhaten, he was likely a son of Akhenaten, thought to be the KV55 mummy. His mother was identified through DNA testing as The Younger Lady buried in KV35; she was a full sister of her husband.
